The caspian kutum rutilus kutum or caspian white fish is a member of the family cyprinidae from brackish water habitats of the caspian sea and from its freshwater tributaries. For more multimedia, look at rutilus frisii on wikimedia commons. African journal of biotechnology acute toxicity and. Parasitic worms of some bony fish species from the. Changes in physicochemical properties and shelf life ability of kutum rutilus frisii kutum. This study was conducted to describe a complete embryonic development of kutum. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. This study was conducted on 66 specimens of female kutum, rutilus kutum, from a migratory population to gorganrud river during marchmay to compare it with the most studied western populations and to study the effects of these ecological factors on biology of kutum.
Fingerling production and stock enhancement of mahisefid rutilus frisii kutum lessons for others in the south of caspian sea. Effect of modified atmosphere packaging and multilayer flexible films on ph of smoked kutum fish rutilus frisii kutum. The feeding habits of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901, in iranian waters were inves tigated by examining the stomach contents of 251 fish. Growth parameters, mortality rates, yield per recruit. Rutilus frisii kutum, larviculture, pancreatic enzymes, intestinal enzymes, ontogeny. Studies validating clinical efficacy of selected synbiotics on growth performance of caspian roach rutilus frisii kutum fry. Intraperitoneal fipronil effects on liver histopathological. Rutilus frisii kutum iranian journal of fisheries sciences. The aim of this study was to evaluate the density and biomass of biological parameters at different months and their relationships with fish catch ratio such as cyprinus carpio and rutilus. Pdf acute toxicity and behavioral changes of caspian. Concentrations of heavy metals were determined in muscles of kutum rutilus frisii kutum collected from the central. The use of chemical pesticides has increased environmental pollution and affected ichthyofauna as non target organisms. The lysozyme activity, complement c3, and total protein levels were measured with the turbidimetric, immunoturbidimetric, and bradford methods, respectively.
Determining the effect of different cooking methods on the. For determination of the toxic effects of atrazine herbicide on caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum larvae, the 96h lc50 of atrazine was measured for newly hatched larvae as 18. This study was conducted to monitor the morphological changes of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum larvae in early life stages. Jun 04, 2014 rutilus frisii kutum is a fish of the cyprinidae family which is native in caspian sea and commercially cultured in iran.
Growth behavior and fatty acid production of probiotics, pediococcus acidilactici and lactococcus lactis, at different concentrations of fructooligosaccharide. Mohammadali afraei bandpei, aboulghasem roohi, hassan nasrollahzadeh saravi, nourbakhsh khodaparast, reza daryanabard, asieh makhlogh, fatemeh tahami, mojgan rowshantabari, abdolah hashemian, alireza keihansani, relationship between biological parameters and fish catch ratio of rutilus kutum kamensky, 1901 and cyprinus carpio in the southeast of the caspian sea mazandarangoharbaran, ecology. Pdf embryonic development of caspian kutum, rutilus. Rutilus frisii kutum is a cyprinid fish, distributing along the caspian sea, from atrak river turkmenistan to kura. A histological study on the nephrons in rutilus frisii kutum of. Acute toxicity of butachlor to caspian kutum rutilus. Genetic diversity of mahisefid rutilus frisii kutum kamensky 1901. Changes in nutritional factors of freezed kutum rutilus frisii kutum 12 3mehdi babazadeh, armin kousha and reza safari 1 islamic azad university, savadkooh branch, iran 2department of fisheries, islamic azad university ghaemshahr branch, iran 3ecological institute of caspian sea, sari, iran. Age, growth and reproduction of the female kutum, rutilus. Rutilus frisii kutum is related to the cyprinid family and an endemic fish of the caspian sea. In this study, nonspecific immune parameters in fertilized eggs, eyed embryos, larvae 10, 25, 50, 60, and 70 days post hatch dph, and female broodstock of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, were evaluated. Rutilus frisii kutum was conducted in some selected rivers located in sothern caspean sea abdolhay et al.
The caspian kutum rutilus kutum natural reproduction by shale technique in nesarud and kazemrud rivers mazandaran province, iran was conducted in march 2017. Natural reproduction of kutum rutilus kutum kamenskii. However, little information is available regarding the nutritional requirement of this fish fry. A novel hsp70 chaperone from rutilus frisii kutum was identified, cloned, expressed, purified and its functional characteristics revealed. Fishes in the eastern part of the caspian sea experience a higher temperature and salinity, compared to those in the western part. Read intergeneric hybridization between kutum, rutilus frisii kutum, and bream, abramis brama orientalis, of the caspian sea, journal of the world aquaculture society on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at. Antimicrobial activity and enzymes on skin mucus from male and female caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 specimens. International journal of fisheries and aquaculture. As part of the iranian fisheries companys policy to improve the stocks of this species, every. Quality preservation of salted, vacuum packaged and refrigerated mahi sefid rutilus frisii kutum fillets using an onion allium cepa extract mehdi zolfaghari. Results indicated that the height and mesh sizes used in the present study had significant effect on the catch characteristics in terms of amount of species, catch rates and species composition.
Evaluation of lysozyme, complement c3, and total protein. Catch and biological data were measured and recorded. Leuciscus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 references. Investigating the agent of temperature into acute toxicity. Relation between gonadal hormones and sexual maturity of. Food and feeding habits of the caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum. Changes in physicochemical properties and shelf life. Genetic comparison of caspian sea, rutilus frisii kutum kamenskii, 1901 in gorganroud and cheshmekile tonekabon rivers using microsatellite markers article pdf available june 2010 with 29. Pdf in this study, growth and survival of the caspian whitefish, rutilus frisii kutum, mean weight 0. Changes in nutritional factors of freezed kutum rutilus. Pdf embryonic development of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii.
Population dynamics of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum cyprinidae in southern caspian sea, iran. Combination effect of phosphate and vacuum packaging on. Intraperitoneal fipronil effects on liver histopathological, biochemistry. Growth performance and thyroid hormones of caspian kutum.
However, the average condition factor has remained fairly constant and varied between 1. Rutilus frisii, called the vyrezub, black sea roach, or kutum, is a species of fish in the family cyprinidae, native to the basins of the black sea, sea of azov, and sea of marmara from the rivers of bulgaria to western transcaucasia and in lake iznik. Effects of daphnia magna fed with b group vitamins. Antifungal nanoparticles and surfaces biomacromolecules. Magiran growth and mortality parameters of caspian kutum. Kutum rutilus frisii kutum migrated to river sefid rood of the southern caspian sea during spawning season. They undergo important functional and morphological changes during the early larval period. In the study, lethal concentration lc50 of hinosan was calculated for rutilus frisii kutum and rutilus rutilus caspicus with a mean weight of 3 1 g mean sd. In the present study, bactericidal activity present on skin mucus of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum broodstock was tested against six pathogenic bacterial strains streptococcus iniae, yersinia ruckeri, staphylococcus aureus, listeria monocytogenes, pseudomonas aeruginosa and escherichia coli. Experiments were conducted to examine the effects daphnia magna as live food cultured on two freshwater green algae, chlorella sp. Scanning electron microscopy of the scale morphology in. D in four days under controlled water physicochemical factors with ph 7 to 8.
A detailed study on growth and mortality parameters of this species was conducted based on 700 samples collected from commercial catches of beach seining in guilan and mazanderan provinces during fishing season 20172018. A total of 353 and 865 spawners of male and female with the sex ratio of 5. Carotenoid content and colour of eggs in migratory broodstock kutum rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 osteichthyes. Pdf genetic comparison of caspian sea, rutilus frisii. The in vitro atpase activity assay after 60 min, atp hydrolysis of purified recombinant hsp70 8. A semianadromous species which occurs in large brackish estuaries and their large, freshened plume waters, coastal lakes connected to rivers and lowland stretches of large rivers. Rutilus synonyms, rutilus pronunciation, rutilus translation, english dictionary definition of rutilus. Two beach seine nets with 20 and 24 m heights and each net with 30 and 33 mm center part mesh size were used by two fishing cooperatives during 2008 and 2009. Embryonic development of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum. Rutilus roaches genus rutilus fish genus any of various genus of fish cyprinidae, family cyprinidae a family of fish including. For example in the southern caspian sea, behzadi 1991, shafizadeh 1993 and parandavar 2004 studied the embryonic and larval development of rutilus frisii kutum, acipenser persicus and acipenser stellatus, respectively. Histopathology, watersoluble fraction, gill, rutilus frisii kutum, caspian sea abstract the toxic effects of water soluble fraction wsf of crude oil on the gills of juvenile kutum roach, rutilus frisii kutum, were investigated. Longterm changes in fecundity of the kutum, rutilus. Kutum rutilus frisii kutum saeed shafiei sabet, mohammad reza imanpour, bagher aminian.
Qualitative assessment of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum. Mahisefid, rutilus frisii kutum, is a cyprinid fish which is distributed from turkmenistan to azerbaijan along the caspian sea. It is typically a mediumsized fish, reaching 4555 cm in length, rarely 70 cm, and weighing up to 4. In the present study, the histopathological alterations in the larvae and fingerlings of the caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum, were used as a model to investigate the toxic effects of triazine herbicide, atrazine. Article views are the countercompliant sum of full text article downloads since november 2008 both pdf and html across all institutions and individuals. Effect of modified atmosphere packaging and multilayer flexible. Dec 01, 2007 read intergeneric hybridization between kutum, rutilus frisii kutum, and bream, abramis brama orientalis, of the caspian sea, journal of the world aquaculture society on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. The macrobenthic and fishes were sampled in three stations set downstream and upstream of shale cites. Rutilus frisii kutum and mugil auratus were selected as a target fish in this study. The experiment were carried out in static condition and based on instructions of o. Longterm changes in fecundity of the kutum, rutilus frisii. Leuciscus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901. Media in category rutilus frisii the following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total.
Qualitative assessment of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum kamensky 1901 stocks in. Molecular cloning, prokaryotic expression, purification. The effects singular or combined administration of. Effect of vitamin e dlallracatocopherol acetate and. The moisture content of steamed salmon decreased 64. The lysozyme activity, complement c3, and total protein levels were measured with the turbidimetric, immunoturbidimetric. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Spatial and temporal resolution are poor, contrast sensitivity is diminished, and colour vision is totally absent1, as rod photoreceptors are used. To investigate toxic effects of atrazine, fish were exposed. Intergeneric hybridization between kutum, rutilus frisii. Material and methods experimental fish to investigate gonadal development during natural spawning season, each thursday morning at 10.
Changes in length, weight and fecundity of mature females of the kutum rutilus frisii kutum were compared for the periods 19481950, 1974 and 2007 in iranian waters of the caspian sea. Development of morphology in hatcheryreared rutilus. Pdf caspian whitefish, rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 a. Under normal refrigerated storage conditions, the shelf life of fish products is limited by. Relationship between biological parameters and fish catch. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of temperature on lethal concentration of exposure to edifenphos on rutilus frisii kutum caspian kutum. The effects singular or combined administration of fermentable fiber and probiotic on mucosal immune parameters, digestive enzyme activity, gut microbiota and growth performance of caspian white fish rutilus frisii kutum fingerlings. A histological study was carried out on the nephron of rutilus frisii kutum for the first time. Vol 8 no 1 2016 journal of cell and molecular research. Combination effect of phosphate and vacuum packaging on quality parameters of rutilus frisii kutum fillets in ice. Psychrophilic bacteria counts of all samples increased with increasing time of storage in ice p rutilus frisii kutum fillets stored in air in increased rapidly from an initial value of 10 3 to 10 8 cfug sample within 18 days and was generally higher than other treatments p rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1991, are used to control weeds and are usually targeted to caspian kutum is native of caspian sea and rivers processes and target sites that are specific to plants.
Edifenphos, a kind of organophosphate toxins, is used as agricultural fungicides in rice fields. Leuciscus frisii caspius lonnberg, 1900 rutilus frisii frisii rutilus frisii velecensis chichkoff, 1932 rutilus wyresuba gratzianov, 1907 homonyms rutilus frisii nordmann, 1840 common names black sea roach in english black sea roach in english black sea roach in english black sea roach in english hammassarg in estonian kutum in english. Changes in plasma levels of steroid hormones during oocyte. This is the first report studying effect of fipronil on fish administered via intraperitoneal route. The caspian kutum, rutilus frisii, is one of the endemic and most important commercial cyprinid species in the southern caspian sea.
Hsp70 is related to several misfolding diseases and other major pathologies, such as cancer, and is a target for new therapies. This study was conducted to investigate susceptibility of caspian white fish to spring viraemia of carp virus svcv infection and to evaluate influence of different challenge routes on virulence of the virus. Hosseini1 1department of biology, faculty of science, university of guilan, rasht, iran. Currently, white fish or kutum rutilus frisii is considered to be a good candidate for commercial aquaculture. Department of biology, faculty of science, the university of guilan, rasht, iran. Rutilus article about rutilus by the free dictionary. It is a very valuable commercial species in the iranian. Cyprinid fish, rutilus frisii kutum kamenskii, 1901 actinopterygii. Acute toxicity and behavioral changes of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1991 and caspian roach rutilus rutilus caspicus jakowlew, 1870 exposed to the fungicide hinosan.
Hinosan is a component of organophosphate pesticide which is used as a fungicide in agricultural fields. Evaluation of lysozyme, complement c3, and total protein in. The relationship between species and habitat is important in ecosystembased fisheries management. Caspian white fish rutilus frisii kutum as a host for. Pdf the population dynamics of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901, sampled from commercial beach. In the present study, an hsi model was applied to determine suitable. The roles of bony fish catch with emphasis kutum, rutilus frisii kutum in fishermaens income in fishing season 200809 from the southern caspian sea. The normal and lateral line cycloid scales of a cyprinid fish rutilus frisii kutum kamenskii, 1901 have been subjected to scanning electron microscopy technique to study their detailed structure. Embryos were reared from zygote to larvae at 1416 c. To investigate the potential restorative effects of the white fish rutilus frisii kutum swim bladder matrix fsbm treated with hyaluronic acid ha in the repair of skin wounds in an.
Habitat suitability index hsi modeling is a valuable tool in ecology and can be used to describe the relationship between fish abundance and ecological variables in order to estimate the suitability of specific habitats. Changes in plasma levels of steroid hormones during oocyte development of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum, kamensky, 1901 b. Effect of swim bladder matrix treated with hyaluronic acid. Also, 75 reported tissue accumulation of heavy metals and petroleum hydrocarbons. Pdf caspian white fish rutilus frisii kutum as a host.
Fipronil is a relatively new insecticide in agriculture with health and environmental effects. Changes in physicochemical properties and shelf life ability of kutum rutilus frisii kutum slices during packaging and storage in ice yasaman etemadian. The experiment was carried out in static condition and based on instructions. Growth behavior and fatty acid production of probiotics. Suitability indices and habitat suitability index model of. Histopathological alterations in the kidney of caspian. The 3d structure of hsp70 from rutilus kutum was constructed using the crystal structure of e. Population dynamics of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum cybium.
Rutilus frisii, called the vyrezub, black sea roach, or kutum, is a species of fish in the family cyprinidae, native to the basins of the black sea, sea of azov, and sea of marmara from the rivers of bulgaria to western transcaucasia and in lake iznik the related caspian sea fish rutilus kutum also called kutum, caspian kutum has been treated as a subspecies of r. This page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 23. Rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1991, are used to control weeds and are usually targeted to caspian kutum is native of caspian sea and rivers processes and target sites that are specific to plants. The egyptian journal of aquatic research 2015, 41 4, 303306.
Actinopterygii, cypriniformes, cyprinidae, rutilus frisii, poisson. Stories concern the smallscale aquaculture prevalent in the region and the circumstances of farmers trying to make ends meet in an increasingly globalised world. Effect of beach seine height and mesh size on catch. The effect of four cooking methods was evaluated for proximate composition, fatty acid, calcium, iron, and zinc content in salmon and chilean jack mackerel. For more multimedia, look at rutilus kutum on wikimedia commons. Rutilus frisii kutum, genetic characteristics, mtdna, iran. Download fulltext pdf caspian white fish rutilus frisii kutum as a host for spring viraemia of carp virus article pdf available in veterinary microbiology 17034 june 2014 with 231 reads. Pdf fingerling production and stock enhancement of. Stock management implication of caspian kutum rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901 in iranian waters of the caspian sea.
Quality preservation of salted, vacuum packaged and refrigerated mahi sefid rutilus frisii kutum. Pdf food and feeding habits of the caspian kutum, rutilus frisii. Analysis of chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase gene expression in pigment production pathway at different flower colors of petunia hybrida. Development of morphology in hatcheryreared rutilus frisii. Natural reproduction of kutum rutilus kutum kamenskii, 1901. Quality preservation of salted, vacuum packaged and. The feeding habits of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum kamensky, 1901, in iranian waters were investigated by examining the. The structure of large populations of benthic invertebrates in the southern coast of the caspian sea to the. Pdf population dynamics of caspian kutum, rutilus frisii kutum. Changes in physicochemical properties and shelf life ability. Rutilus definition of rutilus by the free dictionary. Leuciscus frisii kutum non kamensky, 1901 references. Aquaculture asia magazine is an autonomous publication that gives farmers and scientists in developing countries a voice.